???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ZL110: ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????.
????? ?????:2026-03-08 ???????:??????? ??? ?????????:3216
???? ????????[????]
- ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ZL110 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? GB/T 1173)
- ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL110 (??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
- ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ZL110 ZL110
- ??????? ??????? ????????
- ZL110 ?? ????? ???????
- ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL110 ????? ??????????
- ?? ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ? ZL110 ?? ZL108 ? ZL109
?????? ???? ???? (GB/T 1173) ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ??ZL110 (ZAlSi5Cu6Mg) ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???. ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? (4.0-6.0%) ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? (5.0-8.0%) ????? ????? ?????.??? ???????? ???????? T1 ?? T5? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????.
?????? ??????? ? ZL110 ?? ZAlSi5Cu6Mg.
- ?????? ???????? ???????:: ????? ?? GB/T 1173? ??? ????? ??ZAlSi5Cu6Mg. ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????: ????????? (Si) ??????? (Cu) ??????????? (Mg).
- ??? ???????/???????:ZL110???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
- ??????? ????????:????? ????????? ??????? (4.0-6.01 TP3T)?????? ???? ???????? ??????;????? ?????? ?????? ???? (5.0-8.0%)????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????;????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ?????. ????????? ?? ZL108 ? ZL109? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????.
???? ????? ????? ?????????? ZL110 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? GB/T 1173)
| ????? | ???? ??????? (wt%) | ????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) | 4.0-6.0 | ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????. |
| ?????? (??????) | 5.0-8.0 | ????? ??????? ????????.. ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Mg) | 0.2-0.5 | ????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????. |
| ?????? (Fe) | ≤ 0.8 | ????? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????. |
| ???????? (Mn) | ≤ 0.5 | ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. |
| ????? (Zn) | ≤ 0.3 | ???????. |
| ?????????? (Ti) | ≤ 0.2 | ????? ?????? |
| ?????????? (Al) | ????? | ???? ???????. |
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL110 (??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
| ?????? ?????? | ??????? (F) | ????? ??????? T1 | ????? ???? T5 | ????? ???? ?????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ??????? | 2.75 - 2.80 ??/?? ???? | -- | -- | ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????. |
| ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? (Rm) | 160-200 ???? ?????? | 200-240 ???? ?????? | 240-280 ???? ?????? | ??? ???? ??? T5??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. |
| ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? (250 ???? ?????) | ??????? | ?????? | ????? (≥ 120 ???? ??????) | ???? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. |
| ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) | 90-120 ???? ?????? | 140-170 ???? ?????? | 180-220 ???? ?????? | ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????. |
| ????????? (?) | 1.5-2.5% | 1.0-2.0% | ≤1.0% | ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. |
| ????? ????? (HB) | 70-80 | 85-95 | 100-115 | ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????. |
| ??????? ??????? | 120-130 ???/(?-?) ??????? | -- | -- | ?????. |
| ????? ?????? ????? | ??????? 21.0-22.0×10×10-?/°????? | -- | -- | ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????????. |
| ???? ???? | ????? | -- | -- | ????? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????. |
| ?????? ?????? | ????? | ????? | ????? | ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. |
???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ZL110 ZL110
???? ???? ZL110 ?? “?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????”???????? ???????:
- ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????:: ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? 5-81 ???????? 3 ????????????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? Al?Cu ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????.
- ???????? ???????? ????????:
- T1 (????? ???????):: ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????.
- T5 (???????? ??????????):: ??????? ??? ???? ????? 150-180 ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????.
- ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? T6:: ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????.
- ???? ???????: ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ZL108 ?ZL109? ?? ????? ZL110 ??? ?????? (Ni) ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????.?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? “??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????”.
??????? ??????? ????????
???? ?????? ??? ZL110 ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????:
- ??????? ?????? ??????:ZAlSi5Cu6Mg?(GB/T 1173)
- ??????? ???????:: ????????? ???324.0?(Al-Si5Cu5) ???B295.0?(Al-Si4Cu6) ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????????.
- ????? ??????? ????????:: ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????G-AlSi6Cu6??????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????.
- ??????? ??????:?Л5?或??Л6????? ?????? ???????.
ZL110 ?? ????? ???????
???????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ZL110 ???? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????:
- ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? (????????? ????????)
- ???? ????? ?????:: ???? ?????????? ?????? (????? ??????/????? ?????)? ??? ?????????.
- ???? ????? ?????:: ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????.
- ???? ????:: ??? ????? ?????? ???????.
- ??? ???? ???????? ?????????
- ???? ?????:: ???????? ????? ????????? (??? ???????? ????????).
- ?????? ??????:: ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????.
- ?????? ???? ??????:: ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? (????? ?????? ??????).
- ??? ?????? ???????? ???????
- ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????.
- ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????
- ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? (????????? ?? ??????? ???????).
??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL110 ????? ??????????
?1: ?? ????? ??????? ??? ZL110 ? ZL108? ZL109? ??? ????? ??????
- ??????? ???????:
- ZL110:???? ???? ?????? (5-8%)? ??????? ????? ???????? (4-6%)? ???? ?? ??????.??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????.
- ZL108:??????? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? (11-13%)? ???? ????? (1-2%)? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????.??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????.
- ZL109:??????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? (11-13%)? ???? ????? ???????? (0.5-1.5%)? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????.???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
- ????????:????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ZL108;????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ZL109;??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????????? ZL110.
?2: ?? ZL110 ????? ???? ????????
- ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ZL110 ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ZL110 ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ZL109 ?? ZL108 ?? ??? ????? ????.
?3: ?? ?? ???? ?? ZL110? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????????
- ????? ??????. ????? ????????? ?? 4-6% ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ZL104 ? ZL109. ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????.
?4: ?? ??? ?????? ZL110 ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????
- ?????. ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????.??????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???. ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????.
?5: ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ZL110?
- ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????. ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? (200-300 ???? ?????)??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????.????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????.
?6: ?? ZL110 ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????????
- ?? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????. ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ZL110 ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ZL109 ? ZL108. ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ZL110 ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????.
?? ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ? ZL110 ?? ZL108 ? ZL109
| ???? ???????? | ZL110 (ZAlSi5Cu6Mg) | ZL109 (ZAlSi12CuMgNi) | ZL108 (ZAlSi12Cu2Mg1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ??? ??????? | ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? | ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? | ??? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? |
| ????? ????????? (Si) | 4.0-6.0% | 11.0-13.0% | 11.0-13.0% |
| ????? ?????? (??????) | 5.0-8.0% | 0.5-1.5% | 1.0-2.0% |
| ????? ?????? (??) | ?? ??? ???? | 0.8-1.3% | 0.3-0.9% |
| ????? ?????? ??????? | ???? (21-22) | ??? (19-20.5) | ???? ?????? (18.5-20) |
| ??? ????? ??????? ??????? | ?????? | ????? | ?????? |
| ??? ???? ????? ?????? (T5) | 240-280 ???? ?????? | 240-280 ???? ?????? | 240-270 ???? ?????? |
| ?????? ?????? | ??? (?????? ????? ??????) | ????? (?????? ??????? ?????) | ?????? (?????? ????????? ???????) |
| ???? ???? | ????? | ????? | ?????? |
| ??? ??????? | ????? (???????) | ????? | ????? ??? ?? ?? |
| ??????? ???????? | ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? | ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? | ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? |
???? ???? ????????:
- ???? ZL110:: ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? (??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????).
- ???? ZL109.:: ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? (??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????).
- ???? ZL108:: ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? (??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????).
