???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ZL105 ? ZL105A: ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????
????? ?????:2026-03-05 ???????:??????? ??? ?????????:3260
???? ????????[????]
- ZL105 / ZL105A ??????? ??????? ????????
- ???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ZL105 / ZL105A
- ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL105 / ZL105A (????? ?????????? ???? T6)
- ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??????
- ??????? ??????? ????????
- ZL105 / ZL105A ?? ????? ???????
- ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL105 / ZL105A
?????? ???? ???? (GB/T 1173) ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?ZL105 (ZAlSi5Cu1Mg) ?????? ????? ?????? ZL105A (ZAlSi5Cu1MgA) ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ??. ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? (4.5-5.51 TP3T) ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? (Cu) ??????????? (Mg).??? ???????? ???????? T5 ?? T6? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ZL201? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????.????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????.
ZL105 / ZL105A ??????? ??????? ????????
- ?????? ???????? ???????:: ????? ?? GB/T 1173? ??? ????? ?? ZAlSi5Cu1Mg(??????? ? ZL105) ? ZAlSi5Cu1MgA(?????? ?? ZL105A). ???? ??????? “A” ??? ?????? ????? ??????.
- ??? ???????/???????:ZL105 ????????? ?? ?????? ZL105A ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
- ??????? ????????:
- ZL105????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? Al-Si-Cu-Mg ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? (Fe) (≤0.5%)? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????.
- ZL105A:????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? (Fe) (≤0.15%) ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????.
???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ZL105 / ZL105A
| ????? | ???? ????? ZL105 ZL105 (wt%) | ???? ??????? ZL105A (wt%) | ????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) | 4.5-5.5 | 4.5-5.5 | ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? Mg?Si ?? ??????????. |
| ?????? (??????) | 1.0-1.5 | 1.0-1.5 | ????? ??????? ????????. ????? ????? ????? Al?Cu ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Mg) | 0.4-0.6 | 0.4-0.6 | ????? ??????? ????????. ????? Mg?Si ?? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????. |
| ?????? (Fe) | ≤ 0.5 | ≤ 0.15 | ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????. ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????. ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ZL105A ?? ???? ???? ??????. |
| ???????? (Mn) | 0.3-0.5 | 0.3-0.5 (???? ???????) | ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Ti) | 0.1-0.2 (???? ???????) | 0.1-0.2 (???? ?????) | ????? ?????? |
| ????? (Zn) | ≤ 0.3 | ≤ 0.1 | ???????. |
| ?????????? (Al) | ????? | ????? | ???? ???????. |
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL105 / ZL105A (????? ?????????? ???? T6)
| ?????? ?????? | ZL105-T6 | ZL105A-T6 | ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? |
|---|---|---|---|
| ??????? | 2.68 ??? 2.70 ??/?? ???? | 2.68 ??? 2.70 ??/?? ???? | ??????. |
| ??? ???? (Rm) | 280-320 ???? ?????? | 330-370 ???? ?????? | ZL105A ???? ????? ?? ZL105A?? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????. |
| ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) | 210-250 ???? ?????? | 260-300 ???? ?????? | ???? ??? ?????? ?? ZL105A ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????. |
| ????????? (?) | 1.5-3.0% | 3.0-5.0% | ???? ???? ??????? (?????????) ?? ZL105A ????? ??????.??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ZL105. |
| ????? ????? (HB) | 90-105 | 100-115 | ????? ZL105A ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????. |
| ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? (250 ???? ?????) | ?????? | ????? | ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ZL105A. |
| ??? ??????? | ?????? | ????? | ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ZL105A. |
| ???? ???? | ?????? | ?????? | ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????. |
| ??????? ???????? ???????? | ?????? | ????? | ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ZL105A. |
?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??????
????? ??????? ??? ZL105 ? ZL105A ?? “????? ??????”?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????
- ????????? ??????? ????????:: ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? Mg?Si ?Al?Cu ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ZL104????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????.
- ?????? ???? ???? ??????:: ?????? (Fe) ?? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ZL105A ?? ????? ?????? ?? ≤0.5% ??? ≤0.15%? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????.
- ???????? ???????? ????? ??????:: ??? ????? ??????T5 (????? ???????) ?? T6 (????? ??? + ????? ???????) ???? ???????? T6 ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? T5 ????? ????? ?? ????? ???.
- ???? ??????? ????? ??????:: ZL105 ?? “?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????”? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ZL104 ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ZL105A ?? “????? ???? ?????? ?????”? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??????????.
??????? ??????? ????????
???? ?????? ??? ????? ZL105/ZL105A ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????:
- ??????? ?????? ??????:ZAlSi5Cu1Mg (ZL105),ZAlSi5Cu1MgA (ZL105A) (GB/T 1173)
- ??????? ???????:: ????????? ?? A319.0 (Al-Si6Cu4) ? A355.0 ???? ???? ?????? ???? A319 ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ZL105 ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? 354.0 (Al-Si9Cu2Mg) ?? 355.2 (???? ????? ??????)? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??????.
- ????? ??????? ????????:EN AC-45400 (Al-Si8Cu3) ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????;EN AC-42200 (Al-Si7Mg) ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????.
- ??????? ??????:?Л5 ???????? ????? ?? ZL105.
ZL105 / ZL105A ?? ????? ???????
???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????:
- ?????? ????? ??????? (ZL105A ???? ?????)
- ??????? ???????? ????????:: ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????.
- ?????? ??????:: ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????.
- ???????? ????????? ????????:: ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? (ZL105 ? ZL105A ????)
- ?????? ??????:: ??? ????????? (????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????)? ???? ?????, ??? ????? ???? ???? ???????
- ???? ???????:: ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????
- ?????? ??????:: ???? ???????? ???? ?????????
- ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????
- ??? ??????? ?????????:: ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? (????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????).
- ??? ???? ??????:: ??? ???? ??????? ???????, ??? ?????? ???????? .
- ??????? ??????:: ????? ????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ???????.
??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL105 / ZL105A
?1: ?? ????? ??????? ??? ZL105 ? ZL104? ??? ????? ??????
- ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????:
- ZL105:????? ??? ?????? (Cu 1.0-1.5%) ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????????????? ????? Al?Cu ?Mg?Si.??? ???? (???? ??? ??????) ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ZL104 ??? ?????? ?? ZL104.
- ZL104:????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???.?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? (????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????) ??? ?? ZL105.
- ????????:: ???????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?????????ZL105???.?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????????ZL104.
?2: ?? ??? ?????? ????? ZL105A ?? ZL105? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????
- ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????20-30%????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????????.
- ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????: ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ZL105 ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? 30% ????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ???? ZL105A ????? ?? ???????
?3: ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ZL105?
- ????? T6 ????????? (????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????):
- ?????? ??????? ?????:: 515-525 ???? ????? × 6-12 ????.?????? ?? ????? ?????? (60-80 ???? ?????)(??????: ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????).
- ?? ???? ???????:: 160-180 ???? ????? × 6-10 ?????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ????? ??????? ????? T5 (??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????)? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????.
?4: ?? ?? ????? ?? ZL105 ? ZL105A?
- ??????????? ????????? ?? 4.5-5.51 TP3T. ?? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? 4.5 ?5.51 TP3T? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? (??? ZL102)? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????. ????????? ?? ZL104? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? (??? ZL201). ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ????.
?5: ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ZL105 ? ZL105A?
- ?????. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ZL104 ???? ????. ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?? ?????????????? ?????? (150-200 ???? ?????)?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????.
?6: ?? ?? ?????? ZL105A ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????
- ?????. ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ZL101A/ZL104 ??????? ?? ??????.??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? (?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????) ??????? ??? ??? ???.
