???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ZL116: ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????
????? ?????:2026-03-12 ???????:??????? ??? ?????????:3225
???? ????????[????]
- ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ZL116 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? GB/T 1173)
- ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL116 (??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
- ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????
- ??????? ??????? ????????
- ????? ZL116 ?? ????? ???????
- ?? ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ? ZL116 ???????? ??? ?????
?????? ???? ???? (GB/T 1173) ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????????????????? ?????????? ??ZL116 (ZAlSi7MgBe) ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???. ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? (Si) ???? ????? ????? ?????????? (Mg) ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? (Be).???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? T6 ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????.?????? ???????? ??
?????? ??????? ? ZL116 ?? ZAlSi7MgBe.
- ?????? ???????? ???????:: ????? ?? GB/T 1173? ??? ????? ??ZAlSi7MgBe. ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????: ????????? (Si) ??????????? (Mg) ?????????? (Be).
- ??? ???????/???????:ZL116 ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
- ??????? ????????:: ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? (6.5-7.5%) ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? (0.35-0.55%) ????? ???????;????? ?????????? ?????? (0.15-0.401 ???????? 3 ????????)??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????.
???? ????? ????? ?????????? ZL116 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? GB/T 1173)
| ????? | ???? ??????? (wt%) | ????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) | 6.5-7.5 | ???? ??????? ???????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? Mg?Si. |
| ?????????? (Mg) | 0.35-0.55 | ???? ??????? ???????. ??????? Mg?Si ?? Si? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? T6. |
| ????????? (Be) | 0.15-0.40 | ??????? ???????. ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. |
| ?????? (Fe) | ≤ 0.5 | ????? ???????. ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????. |
| ?????? (??????) | ≤ 0.1 | ???????. ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????. |
| ???????? (Mn) | ≤ 0.1 | ???????. |
| ????? (Zn) | ≤ 0.1 | ???????. |
| ?????????? (Ti) | 0.1-0.2 (???? ???????) | ????? ?????? |
| ?????????? (Al) | ????? | ???? ???????. |
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL116 (??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
| ?????? ?????? | ??????? (F) | ????? T6 ????? + ???? ???????? | ????? ???? ?????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|
| ??????? | 2.66 ??? 2.68 ??/?? ???? | -- | -- |
| ??? ???? (Rm) | 180-220 ???? ?????? | 290-340 ???? ?????? | ??? ?????? ?? ???? T6??? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????. |
| ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) | 100-130 ???? ?????? | 230-270 ???? ?????? | ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????. |
| ????????? (?) | 3.0-6.0% | 2.0-5.0% | ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. |
| ????? ????? (HB) | 60-70 | 85-105 | ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????. |
| ???? ???? | ????? | -- | ???? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????. |
| ???? ??????? | ????? | ????? | ???? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????. |
| ?????? ??????? | ?????? | ????? | ???? ????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????. |
| ?????? ?????? | ?????? | ?????? | ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????. |
?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????
???? ???? ZL116 ??????? ?? “????? ????? ????????? ??????????? + ??? ????????? ??????”：
- ????? ????? ????????? ???????????:: ???? 6.5-7.51 TP3T ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? 0.35-0.551 TP3T ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? T6.
- ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????:
- ?????? ???????: ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????.
- ????? ??????:: ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ????-?? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????????.
- ????? ??????:: ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????.
- ?????? ????? ???????: ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????.
- ?????? ?????? ????? T6:
- ?????? ??????? ?????:: 535 ± 5 ???? ????? × 6-12 ????? ??????? ?????? (40-60 ???? ?????).
- ?? ???? ???????:: 160-180 ???? ????? × 4-10 ?????? ????? ???????.
- ????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????.
??????? ??????? ????????
?? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ZL116 ??? ????? ????? ?????:
| ??????? | ??????? | ?????? |
|---|---|---|
| ????? GB/T 1173 | ZL116 (ZAlSi7MgBe) | - |
| ASTM? ???????? ??????? ????????? | A357.0 | ????? Al-Si7Mg0.6 ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? |
| ??????? ???????? EN | EN AC-42200 (AlSi7Mg0.6) | ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? |
| ????? NF | A-S7G | ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????? |
| ISO 3522 | AlSi7MgBe | ??????? ???????? ?????? |
????? ZL116 ?? ????? ???????
???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ZL116 ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????:
- ??????? ???????
- ??????? ??????? ????? ???????:: ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
- ???????? ?????? ?????:: ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????.
- ??????? ???????
- ????? ????? ?????:: ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ?????:: ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????.
- ????? ????????
- ???? ???????:: ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????.
- ?????? ??????:: ??? ???? EGR? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???????.
- ?????????? ????????????
- ????? ??????????:: ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? LED ???? ??????? ????? ???? IGBT.
- ???? ?????:: ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????.
- ??????? ????????
- ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????.
??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL116
?1: ?? ????? ????????? ?? ZL116? ?? ?? ??????? ?????
- ????????? ???? ????? ???????: ① ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ② ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ③ ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ④ ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? (??? ZL101A)? ???? ?? ????????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?? ZL116 ?? ???? ?????????.
?2: ?? ????? ??? ZL116 ? ZL101A ? ZL114A?
- ZL101A:: ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????.
- ZL114A:: ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????.
- ZL116:: ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????.?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ZL114A ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????. ?????? ???? ??? ZL101A ? ZL114A? ???? ?????? ????? ?????.
?3: ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ZL116?
- ???? ???? ????? ZL101A? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????. ???? ????? ??????? ????? 535 ± 5 ℃? ???? ????? ??? ??????? 40-60 ℃ ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????. ???? ????? ??????? 160-180 ℃? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????.
?4: ??? ???? ???? ?? ZL116? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????
- ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? 1.5 ?4 ??. ???? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??????.
?5: ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ZL116?
- ???. ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????. ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? Al-Si-Mg? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????. ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????.
?6: ?? ?? ?????? ZL116 ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????
- ???. ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????. ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????.
?7: ?? ?? ????? ZL116? ?? ????? ?????????
- ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ZL101A. ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ????. ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????.
?? ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ? ZL116 ???????? ??? ?????
| ???? ???????? | ZL116 (?? Be) | ZL101A (???? ??) | ZL114A (???? ????) | A357.0 (AFSL ?? Be) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) % | 6.5-7.5 | 6.5-7.5 | 6.5-7.5 | 6.5-7.5 |
| ?????????? (Mg) % | 0.35-0.55 | 0.25-0.45 | 0.45-0.75 | 0.45-0.70 |
| ????????? (??) % | 0.15-0.40 | ?? ??? ???? | ?? ??? ???? | 0.04-0.07 |
| ??? ???? (T6) | 290-340 ???? ?????? | 290-330 ???? ?????? | 320-370 ???? ?????? | 320-360 ???? ?????? |
| ??? ?????? (T6) | 230-270 ???? ?????? | 220-260 ???? ?????? | 260-300 ???? ?????? | 250-290 ???? ?????? |
| ????????? (T6) | 2.0-5.0% | 3.0-6.0% | 5.0-10.0% | 3.0-8.0% |
| ???? ???? | ????? | ?????? | ?????? | ??? (?? ????? ?????????) |
| ???? ??????? | ????? | ?????? | ?????? | ????? |
| ?????? ??????? | ????? | ?????? | ?????? | ????? |
| ???????? ????????? | ????? | ?? ??????? ??? ?????? | ????? | ????? |
???? ???? ????????:
- ???? ZL116:: ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????.
- ??? ZL101A:: ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
- ??? ZL114A:: ???????????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??.
- ?????? A357.0 ?????? A357.0:: ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????????.
